Here’s what happened today in Oscar History.

Ceremonies

1943: 15th Annual Academy Awards

  (Nominations Announcement) {for the films of 1942}

Born

1888: Edith Evans (88 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {3 Noms, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Lead Actress, Supporting Actress

1894: King Vidor (88 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {5 Noms, 1 Win}
     Oscar Winner: Special/Honorary
     Oscar Nominee: Directing, Drama Directing

1912: Rene Wheeler (88 at death)

  {1 Nom, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Motion Picture Story

1919: Jack Hayes (92 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {2 Noms, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Original Score, Adaptation or Treatment Score

1921: Lana Turner (74 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {1 Nom, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Lead Actress

1925: Jack Lemmon (76 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {8 Noms, 2 Wins}
     Oscar Winner: Lead Actor, Supporting Actor
     Oscar Nominee: Lead Actor, Supporting Actor

1931: James Dean (24 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {2 Noms, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Lead Actor

1932: John Williams (81) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {48 Noms, 5 Wins}
     Oscar Winner: Original Score, Original Song or Adaptation Score
     Oscar Nominee: Original Song, Original Score, Non-Musical Score, Drama Score, Adaptation or Treatment Score, Comedy/Musical Score, Musical Score, Original Song or Adaptation Score

1937: Joe Raposo (51 at death) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {1 Nom, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Original Song

1941: Nick Nolte (72) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {3 Noms, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Lead Actor, Supporting Actor

1953: Mary Steenburgen (60) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {1 Nom, 1 Win}
     Oscar Winner: Supporting Actress
     Oscar Nominee: Supporting Actress

1955: Bob Beemer (58) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {7 Noms, 4 Wins}
     Oscar Winner: Sound/Sound Mixing
     Oscar Nominee: Sound/Sound Mixing

1955: Nancy Oliver (58) [Pictured (hover to see)]

  {1 Nom, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Original Screenplay

Died

1970: Elmer Dyer (77)

  {1 Nom, 0 Wins}
     Oscar Nominee: Cinematography (Black-and-White)

2002: James Hager (61)

  {1 Nom, 1 Win}
     Oscar Winner: Documentary Feature
     Oscar Nominee: Documentary Feature

Released

1976: Taxi Driver [Pictured (hover to see)]

  (Wide Release) {Best Picture Nominee, 1976}

1985: Witness [Pictured (hover to see)]

  (Wide Release) {Best Picture Nominee, 1985}